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The toggle method

The toggle method alternates between smooth display/hiding elements. If the element is shown, it will be hidden and vice versa.

Syntax

Show for a given time in milliseconds, 400ms by default:

.toggle(duration);

Time can be specified not only in milliseconds, but also using the keywords slow (600ms) and fast (200ms), the higher the value, the slower the animation:

.toggle('slow' or either 'fast');

You can use the display parameter to pass the value true or false. If true, the element will only be shown, false - hidden:

.toggle(display);

If you do not specify parameters, there will be no animation, the elements will be shown/hide instantly:

.toggle();

You can also pass the smoothing function as the second parameter, and the callback function as the third parameter - it will be triggered after the animation is completed. Both parameters are optional:

.toggle(duration, [smoothing function], [callback-function office]);

You can simply pass a callback function as the second optional parameter - it will be triggered after the animation is completed:

.toggle(duration, [callback-function office]);

You can pass various options to the method, in the form of a JavaScript object containing key:value pairs:

.toggle(options);

Such an object can pass the following parameters and functions - duration, easing, queue, specialEasing, step, progress, complete, start, done, fail, always. You can see the description of these parameters for the method animate. For example, let's set the duration and the smoothing function:

.toggle( {duration: 800, easing: easeInSine} );

Example

Let's smoothly show the hidden paragraph after pressing the button using the toggle method. By passing the keyword slow, we set the speed to 600ms. Hide on repeated pressing:

<button>show text</button> <p style="display: none">text</p> $('button').click(function() { $('p').toggle('slow'); });

See also

  • method fadeToggle,
    which changes the transparency of elements
  • method slideToggle,
    which alternates between smooth showing/hiding elements
  • method show,
    which smoothly shows the elements
  • method hide,
    which smoothly hides elements
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