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The is_array Function

The is_array function checks if the passed variable is an array. Returns true if the variable is an array, and false otherwise. The function takes one parameter - the variable to check.

Syntax

is_array(mixed $var): bool

Example

Check if a variable is an array:

<?php $arr = [1, 2, 3]; $res = is_array($arr); var_dump($res); ?>

Code execution result:

true

Example

Check a string for being an array:

<?php $str = 'abcde'; $res = is_array($str); var_dump($res); ?>

Code execution result:

false

Example

Check several different variable types:

<?php $values = [ [1, 2, 3], 'string', 123, null, new stdClass() ]; foreach ($values as $value) { echo gettype($value) . ': '; var_dump(is_array($value)); echo "\n"; } ?>

Code execution result:

array: true string: false integer: false NULL: false object: false

See Also

  • the is_string function,
    which checks if a variable is a string
  • the is_int function,
    which checks if a variable is an integer
  • the is_object function,
    which checks if a variable is an object
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