The serialize Function
The serialize
function converts a PHP variable into a string of a special format, which can be stored in a database or passed between scripts. The resulting string can be converted back into a variable using the unserialize
function. The function works with any PHP data types: numbers, strings, arrays, objects.
Syntax
serialize(mixed $value);
Example
Serializing a simple array:
<?php
$arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
$res = serialize($arr);
echo $res;
?>
Code execution result:
'a:5:{i:0;i:1;i:1;i:2;i:2;i:3;i:3;i:4;i:4;i:5;}'
Example
Serializing a string:
<?php
$str = 'abcde';
$res = serialize($str);
echo $res;
?>
Code execution result:
's:5:"abcde";'
Example
Serializing an object:
<?php
class Test {
public $a = 1;
protected $b = 2;
private $c = 3;
}
$obj = new Test();
$res = serialize($obj);
echo $res;
?>
Code execution result:
'O:4:"Test":3:{s:1:"a";i:1;s:4:"'."\0".'*'."\0".'b";i:2;s:7:"'."\0".'Test'."\0".'c";i:3;}'
See Also
-
the
unserialize
function,
which restores data from a serialized string -
the
json_encode
function,
which converts data to JSON format