Changing Function Parameters in PHP

Changing variables passed as parameters to a function will not lead to changes in these variables outside:

<?php
	function func($bbb)
	{
		$bbb = 2;
	}
	
	$aaa = 1;
	func($aaa);
	echo $aaa; // 1
?>

This, of course, works even if the external and internal variables have the same name:

<?php
	function func($num)
	{
		$num = 2;
	}
	
	$num = 1;
	func($num);
	echo $num; // 1
?>

Tell me what the result of the code execution will be:

<?php
	$aaa = 'a';
	
	function func($bbb)
	{
		$bbb = 'b';
	}
	
	func($aaa);
	echo $aaa;
?>

Tell me what the result of the code execution will be:

<?php
	$aaa = 'a';
	
	function func($bbb)
	{
		$bbb = 'b';
	}
	
	func($aaa);
	echo $bbb;
?>

Tell me what the result of the code execution will be:

<?php
	$str = 'a';
	
	function func($str)
	{
		$str = 'b';
	}
	
	func($str);
	echo $str;
?>

Tell me what the result of the code execution will be:

<?php
	$arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
	
	function func($arr)
	{
		$arr[0] = '!';
	}
	
	func($arr);
	var_dump($arr);
?>