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The empty Command in PHP

Often in scripts, there is a need to check a variable for emptiness. In PHP, a variable will be empty if it is equal to 0, '', '0', false or null.

The check for emptiness is performed using the empty command:

<?php $test = ''; if (empty($test)) { echo '+++'; } else { echo '---'; } ?>

More often, however, the inverse task arises - checking that a variable is not empty. Let's invert our condition:

<?php $test = ''; if (!empty($test)) { echo '+++'; } else { echo '---'; } ?>

Without running the code, determine what will be displayed on the screen:

<?php $test = 0; if (empty($test)) { echo '+++'; } else { echo '---'; } ?>

Without running the code, determine what will be displayed on the screen:

<?php $test = -1; if (empty($test)) { echo '+++'; } else { echo '---'; } ?>

Without running the code, determine what will be displayed on the screen:

<?php $test = ''; if (!empty($test)) { echo '+++'; } else { echo '---'; } ?>

Without running the code, determine what will be displayed on the screen:

<?php $test = -1; if (empty($test)) { echo '+++'; } else { echo '---'; } ?>

Without running the code, determine what will be displayed on the screen:

<?php $test = '0'; if (!empty($test)) { echo '+++'; } else { echo '---'; } ?>

Without running the code, determine what will be displayed on the screen:

<?php $test = -1; if (!empty($test)) { echo '+++'; } else { echo '---'; } ?>

Without running the code, determine what will be displayed on the screen:

<?php $test = null; if (empty($test)) { echo '+++'; } else { echo '---'; } ?>

Without running the code, determine what will be displayed on the screen:

<?php $test = false; if (!empty($test)) { echo '+++'; } else { echo '---'; } ?>

Without running the code, determine what will be displayed on the screen:

<?php $test = true; if (!empty($test)) { echo '+++'; } else { echo '---'; } ?>

Without running the code, determine what will be displayed on the screen:

<?php $test = 'false'; if (!empty($test)) { echo '+++'; } else { echo '---'; } ?>

Without running the code, determine what will be displayed on the screen:

<?php $test = 'null'; if (!empty($test)) { echo '+++'; } else { echo '---'; } ?>
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