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Checking the Existence of an Array Element in PHP

Using isset you can check the existence of an array element:

<?php $arr = ['a', 'b', 'c']; if (isset($arr[5])) { echo $arr[5]; } else { echo 'element does not exist'; } ?>

You can also check an element of a non-existent array:

<?php if (isset($arr[5])) { echo $arr[5]; } else { echo 'array or element does not exist'; } ?>

Without running the code, determine what will be displayed on the screen:

<?php $test = 0; if (isset($test)) { echo '+++'; } else { echo '---'; } ?>

Without running the code, determine what will be displayed on the screen:

<?php $test = null; if (!isset($test)) { echo '+++'; } else { echo '---'; } ?>

Without running the code, determine what will be displayed on the screen:

<?php $test = null; if (isset($test)) { echo '+++'; } else { echo '---'; } ?>

Without running the code, determine what will be displayed on the screen:

<?php if (!isset($test)) { echo '+++'; } else { echo '---'; } ?>

Without running the code, determine what will be displayed on the screen:

<?php $test = ''; if (isset($test)) { echo '+++'; } else { echo '---'; } ?>

Without running the code, determine what will be displayed on the screen:

<?php if (!isset($test)) { echo '+++'; } else { echo '---'; } ?>

Without running the code, determine what will be displayed on the screen:

<?php $test = false; if (isset($test)) { echo '+++'; } else { echo '---'; } ?>

Without running the code, determine what will be displayed on the screen:

<?php $arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]; if (isset($arr[])) { echo '+++'; } else { echo '---'; } ?>
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