Inheritance of CSS properties

Let's say we have a paragraph, and in it some text in the tag i:

<p>
	This is some <i>text</i> in paragraph.
</p>

Let's color the paragraphs red:

p {
	color: red;
}

As a result, not only the paragraph text will be colored, but also the text of the i tag:

The thing is that the property color is inherited. This means that if a parent tag has a certain color, then the descendants will have the same color. Not all CSS properties are inherited, but many (of those that you already know - all are inherited).

If desired, however, you can override the parent property by specifying a child selector. For example, let's set the paragraph to red and the italic to blue:

<p>
	This is some <b>text</b> in paragraph.
</p>

p {
	color: red;
}
i {
	color: blue;
}

The order of selectors in CSS code does not matter in this case. If you swap the i selector and the p selector, everything will work the same:

<p>
	This is some <b>text</b> in paragraph.
</p>

i {
	color: blue;
}
p {
	color: red;
}

After studying the code, tell me what color the text in the tag b will be:

<p>
	This is some <b>text</b> in paragraph.
</p>

p {
	color: blue;
}

After studying the code, tell me what color the text in the tag b will be:

<p>
	This is some <b>text</b> in paragraph.
</p>

p {
	color: blue;
}
b {
	color: red;
}

After studying the code, tell me what color the text in the tag b will be:

<p>
	This is some <b>text</b> in paragraph.
</p>

b {
	color: red;
}
p {
	color: blue;
}

After studying the code, tell me what color the text in the li tag will be:

<ul>
	<li>text</li>
	<li>text</li>
	<li>text</li>
</ul>

ul {
	color: blue;
}

After studying the code, tell me what color the text in the li tag will be:

<ul>
	<li>text</li>
	<li>text</li>
	<li>text</li>
</ul>

ul {
	color: blue;
}
li {
	color: red;
}

After studying the code, tell me what color the text in the tag i will be:

<ul>
	<li>text <i>italic</i> text</li>
	<li>text <i>italic</i> text</li>
	<li>text <i>italic</i> text</li>
</ul>

ul {
	color: blue;
}
li {
	color: red;
}
i {
	color: green;
}

After studying the code, tell me what size the text will be in the i tag:

<ul>
	<li>text <i>italic</i> text</li>
	<li>text <i>italic</i> text</li>
	<li>text <i>italic</i> text</li>
</ul>

i {
	font-size: 30px;
}
ul {
	font-size: 20px;
}
li {
	color: red;
	font-weight: bold;
}