Flags to Limit Git Commit History Output
You can also limit the output of commit history based on the time when they were made. For example, the flag --since=1day
will display commits made 1
days ago. The full list of flags for limiting the output of commits is below:
Flag | Description |
---|---|
-(n) |
Shows the latest commits, given the specified number. |
--since, --after * |
Displays commits made after the specified date. |
--until, --before * |
Displays commits made before the specified date. |
--author * |
Displays commits for files with the specified author. |
--committer * |
Displays commits made by the specified committer, i.e. the user making the changes. The file author and the committer may be different users. |
grep |
Searches for and displays commits whose message or note contains the specified string. |
Some restrictive flags have mandatory requirements to add the sign =
after their name and the parameter by which we restrict the output of the commit history. These flags are marked in the table *
.
Example . Displaying the latest commits
Let's print the last two commits to the console:
git log -2
After executing the command we will see:
commit 33498ca885348fba6060ad4c459963d9e756c8b6 (HEAD -> master)
Author: root <root@node.com>
Date: Tue Sep 12 10:52:30 2023 +0100
Story1
commit bb6945ff7c73c88981a0b2523c32e30f472fd918
Author: root <root@node.com>
Date: Tue Sep 12 10:47:27 2023 +0100
text
Example . List commits made after a given date
Let's print to the console the commits made after 11
September 2023
:
git log --since="2023-09-11"
After executing the command we will see:
commit 33498ca885348fba6060ad4c459963d9e756c8b6 (HEAD -> master)
Author: root <root@node.com>
Date: Tue Sep 12 10:52:30 2023 +0100
Story1
commit bb6945ff7c73c88981a0b2523c32e30f472fd918
Author: root <root@node.com>
Date: Tue Sep 12 10:47:27 2023 +0100
text
Example . List commits made before a specified date
Now let's print to the console the commits made before 11
September 2023
:
git log --until="2023-09-11"
After executing the command we will see:
commit a99c51a34d6a89be9c56127e18a1e574d6188d61
Author: root <root@node.com>
Date: Fri Jun 16 15:20:43 2023 +0100
initial commit
Example . List commits made by the specified author of the files
Let's print to the console all commits for files created by user 'user'
:
git log --author="user"
After executing the command we will see:
commit 9c51a34d188d61a6a89be9c56127e18a1e574d69
Author: user <user@node.com>
Date: Fri Jun 10 10:10:23 2022 +0100
initial commit
Example . Print commits made by the specified committer
Now let's print to the console all commits made by user 'root'
:
git log --committer="root"
After executing the command we will see:
commit 33498ca885348fba6060ad4c459963d9e756c8b6 (HEAD -> master)
Author: root <root@node.com>
Date: Tue Sep 12 10:52:30 2023 +0100
Story1
commit bb6945ff7c73c88981a0b2523c32e30f472fd918
Author: root <root@node.com>
Date: Tue Sep 12 10:47:27 2023 +0100
text
commit a99c51a34d6a89be9c56127e18a1e574d6188d61
Author: root <root@node.com>
Date: Fri Jun 16 15:20:43 2023 +0100
initial commit
Example . Commit output, specified note
Let's print to the console all commits that contain the string 'text'
:
git log --grep "text"
After executing the command we will see:
commit bb6945ff7c73c88981a0b2523c32e30f472fd918
Author: root <root@node.com>
Date: Tue Sep 12 10:47:27 2023 +0100
text