Clip-path xususiyati

clip-path xususiyati elementning ko‘rinadigan sohasini belgilaydi, uni berilgan shakl bo‘yicha kesib chiqadi. Parametr sifatida kesish funktsiyasi yoki SVG yo‘lini qabul qiladi.

Sintaksis

selector {
	clip-path: kesish funktsiyasi;
}

Qiymatlar

Qiymat	Tavsif
`circle`	Elementni doira shaklida kesadi. Parametrlar: radius va markazning joylashuvi.
`ellipse`	Elementni ellips shaklida kesadi. Parametrlar: X/Y bo‘yicha radiuslar va markazning joylashuvi.
`polygon`	Elementni ko‘pburchak shaklida kesadi. Parametrlar: nuqtalarning koordinatalari vergul bilan ajratilgan holda.
`url`	Kesish uchun SVG yo‘lidan foydalanadi. Parametr: SVG dagi yo‘l ID si.
`path`	Elementni SVG yo‘li ma'lumotlari satridan foydalangan holda kesadi. Parametr: SVG yo‘li satri.
`inset`	Elementni burchaklari yaxlitlangan to‘rtburchak shaklida kesadi. Parametrlar: yuqori, o‘ng, pastki, chap chet bo‘shliqlari va yaxlitlash radiusi.
`margin-box`	Elementning tashqi chet bo‘shlig‘ini (margin) kesish sohasi sifatida ishlatadi.
`border-box`	Elementning chegarasini (border) kesish sohasi sifatida ishlatadi.
`padding-box`	Elementning ichki chet bo‘shlig‘ini (padding) kesish sohasi sifatida ishlatadi.
`content-box`	Elementning mazmunini (content) kesish sohasi sifatida ishlatadi.
`none`	Kesishni o‘chiradi (standart qiymat).

Misol

Elementni olti burchak shaklida kesamiz:

<div id="hexagon"></div>

#hexagon {
	width: 200px;
	height: 200px;
	background: #3498db;
	clip-path: polygon(50% 0%, 100% 25%, 100% 75%, 50% 100%, 0% 75%, 0% 25%);
}

Misol

Elementni doira shaklida kesamiz:

<div id="circle"></div>

#circle {
	width: 200px;
	height: 200px;
	background: #2ecc71;
	clip-path: circle(40% at 50% 50%);
}

Misol

Elementni ellips shaklida kesamiz:

<div id="ellipse"></div>

#ellipse {
	width: 200px;
	height: 150px;
	background: #9b59b6;
	clip-path: ellipse(25% 40% at 50% 50%);
}

Misol

Elementni yaxlitlangan burchaklar bilan kesamiz:

<div id="inset"></div>

#inset {
	width: 200px;
	height: 200px;
	background: #e67e22;
	clip-path: inset(20% 15% 10% 5% round 10px);
}

Misol

Elementni yo‘l bo‘yicha kesamiz:

<div id="path"></div>

#path {
	width: 200px;
	height: 200px;
	background: #3498db;
	clip-path: path('M20,20 L180,20 L160,180 L40,180 Z');
}

Misol

Murakkab kesish uchun SVG yo‘lidan foydalanish:

<svg width="0" height="0">
	<clipPath id="star-path">
		<path d="M50 0 L61 35 L98 35 L68 57 L79 92 L50 70 L21 92 L32 57 L2 35 L39 35 Z"/>
	</clipPath>
</svg>
<div id="star"></div>

#star {
	width: 100px;
	height: 100px;
	background: #e74c3c;
	clip-path: url(#star-path);
}

Misol . Uchburchak

Uchburchak shaklida kesamiz:

<div id="triangle"></div>

#triangle {
	width: 200px;
	height: 200px;
	background: #e74c3c;
	clip-path: polygon(50% 0%, 0% 100%, 100% 100%);
}

Misol . Birlashtirilgan shakllar

Murakkab shakl yaratish:

<div id="combined"></div>

#combined {
	width: 250px;
	height: 250px;
	background: #2ecc71;
	clip-path: polygon(
		0% 0%, 100% 0%, 100% 75%,
		75% 75%, 75% 100%, 50% 75%,
		0% 75%
	);
}

Misol . Kesilgan matn

Matn blokini kesamiz:

<div id="text-clip">
	<p>CSS clip-path ajoyib effektlar yaratadi!</p>
</div>

#text-clip {
	width: 300px;
	padding: 20px;
	background: #3498db;
	color: white;
	font-size: 24px;
	clip-path: ellipse(120px 80px at 50% 50%);
}

Misol . Tasvirni doira shaklida kesish

Tasvirni doira shaklida kesish:

<div class="image-clip-circle">
	<img src="img.png">
</div>

.image-clip-circle img {
	width: 200px;
	height: 200px;
	clip-path: circle(50% at center);
	object-fit: cover;
}

Misol . Yulduz shaklida kesish

Tasvirni besh qirrali yulduz shaklida kesish:

<div class="image-clip-star">
	<img src="img.png">
</div>

.image-clip-star img {
	width: 200px;
	height: 200px;
	clip-path: polygon(
		50% 0%,
		61% 35%,
		98% 35%,
		68% 57%,
		79% 91%,
		50% 70%,
		21% 91%,
		32% 57%,
		2% 35%,
		39% 35%
	);
	object-fit: cover;
}

Misol . Olti burchak shaklida kesish

Tasvirni olti burchak shaklida kesish:

<div class="image-clip-hexagon">
	<img src="img.png">
</div>

.image-clip-hexagon img {
	width: 200px;
	height: 200px;
	clip-path: polygon(
		50% 0%,
		100% 25%,
		100% 75%,
		50% 100%,
		0% 75%,
		0% 25%
	);
	object-fit: cover;
}

Misol . Yurak shaklida kesish

Tasvirni yurak shaklida kesish:

<div class="image-clip-heart">
	<img src="img.png">
</div>

.image-clip-heart img {
	width: 200px;
	height: 180px;
	clip-path: polygon(
		50% 15%,
		35% 5%,
		15% 15%,
		10% 35%,
		25% 60%,
		50% 80%,
		75% 60%,
		90% 35%,
		85% 15%,
		65% 5%
	);
	object-fit: cover;
}

Misol . Sichqoncha olib o‘tishda tasvirni kesish

Sichqoncha olib o‘tilganda kesish shaklini o‘zgartirish:

<div class="image-clip">
	<img src="img.png">
</div>

.image-clip {
	display: inline-block;
}
.image-clip img {
	width: 200px;
	height: 200px;
	clip-path: circle(40% at 50% 50%);
	object-fit: cover;
	transition: clip-path 0.5s ease;
}
.image-clip:hover img {
	clip-path: polygon(
		50% 0%,
		90% 20%,
		100% 60%,
		75% 100%,
		25% 100%,
		0% 60%,
		10% 20%
	);
}

Shuningdek qarang

clip xususiyati,
to‘rtburchakni kesish imkonini beradi
mask xususiyati,
elementlar uchun murakkab maskalar yaratish imkonini beradi
shape-outside xususiyati,
matn oqimining shaklini belgilaydi
filter xususiyati,
elementlarga grafik effektlarni qo‘llaydi